題目出處
難度
easy
個人範例程式碼
# Definition for a binary tree node.
# class TreeNode:
# def __init__(self, val=0, left=None, right=None):
# self.val = val
# self.left = left
# self.right = right
class Solution:
def invertTree(self, root: Optional[TreeNode]) -> Optional[TreeNode]:
if not root:
return root
self.invertTree(root.left)
self.invertTree(root.right)
root.left, root.right = root.right, root.left
return root
算法說明
單純的一路一直把左右交換就好,
把題目切分成「更小的子樹,也需做一樣的事情」。
input handling
if not root (None),直接 return root (None)
Boundary conditions
一路 DFS Tree 直到底部,中間過程 swap 「left, right」
Reference
⭐ Leetcode 解題紀錄 ⭐ | 題型 | 資料結構 | Python Solution | C++ Solution | Note | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
⭐BFS 相關題型 ⭐ | ||||||
104 | Maximum Depth of Binary Tree | BFS (分層) | Python | |||
94 | Binary Tree Inorder Traversal | BFS (分層) | Tree | Python | 內含 處理 Tree 樹問題的重點 | |
102 | Binary Tree Level Order Traversal | BFS (分層) | Tree | Python | ||
103 | Binary Tree Zigzag Level Order Traversal | BFS (分層) | Tree | Python | ||
107 | Binary Tree Level Order Traversal II | BFS (分層) | Tree | Python | ||
133 | Clone Graph | BFS (分層) | Graph | Python | Graph 的基本操作 #重要題型 | |
127 | Word Ladder | BFS (分層), DFS | Graph | Python | ||
[Lint] 127 | Topological Sorting | BFS (拓撲) | Python | 內有 indegree, outdegree 介紹 #重要題型 | ||
207 | Course Schedule | BFS (拓樸) | Graph | Python | ||
210 | Course Schedule II | BFS (拓樸) | Graph | Python | ||
[Lint] 892 | Alien Dictionary | BFS (拓樸) | Graph | Python | ||
[Lint] 431 | Connected Component in Undirected Graph | BFS (連通塊) | Graph | Python | 內含 BFS 模板 #重要題型 | |
1091 | Shortest Path in Binary Matrix | BFS (最短路徑) | Matrix | Python | ||
⭐ Binary Serach 相關題型 ⭐ | ||||||
33 | Search in Rotated Sorted Array | Binary Serach | Array | Python |